History - Main

Dragon Boat racing is one of the fastest growing water-sports in the world today, and yet it has been around for over two thousand years. Read on to find out how it evolved from a ritual to appease the spirit of the dragon into the exciting and colouful competition it is today.

Dragon Boat Racing evolved from the original "Waking the Dragon" rituals celebrated by many Asian cultures. Traditionally celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, the first races were meant to awaken the hibernating dragon. The people needed to appease the spirit of the dragon, to avoid bad luck and to get the rains they needed to ensure a good crop for the year.

In the 4th century B.C., the death of a great patriot and poet became an important part of the festival. Qu Yuan was a champion of political reform and truth during a time of shifting alliances and treachery. He was banned from the kingdom because of his political beliefs. He composed some of China's greatest poetry while wandering the countryside.

Upon hearing that the kingdom had fallen to a rival, Qu Yuan committed suicide by throwing himself into the Milo River. In an unsuccessful attempt to save him, some local fishermen raced out to him. They beat on drums and splashed their oars to protect his body from fish and water dragons. From then on, the dragon boat races were also held to honour the beloved poet's act of courage.

Dragon boat racing has changed considerably over the centuries. Today, it is one of the fastest growing athletic events in the world. As well as being a very popular competitive sport, Dragon Boat festivals are also used by many communities to celebrate multi-culturism, provide fund-raising oppurtunities for various charities and create a major recreational event the whole family can enjoy.